The European crypto licensing market is now entering its first serious test under MiCA. For several years, many crypto-asset service providers operated under national registration regimes, transitional arrangements, or offshore models that were commercially effective but not equivalent to full prudential supervision. That period is ending. MiCA's CASP provisions took full effect on 30 December 2024. The EU-wide transitional window under Article 143(3) runs until 1 July 2026, after which any CASP without a full authorisation must cease operations or face enforcement. The question is no longer whether Europe has a ... (full story)